Research overview
What is ARA 290 (Cibinetide)?
ARA 290 is an 11-amino-acid peptide engineered from a surface region of erythropoietin. It is designed to engage a proposed innate-repair receptor pathway without reproducing erythropoietin’s red-blood-cell-stimulating activity. Cibinetide is a name used in later clinical research for this peptide. That design concept does not establish that every research product labeled ARA 290 matches a studied formulation.
What has researchers’ attention?
A small randomized pilot trial enrolled people with sarcoidosis and symptoms of small-fiber neuropathy. Its small-fiber symptom score improved relative to placebo, while some pain and fatigue measures improved in both groups rather than clearly separating treatment from placebo. A later randomized study of 64 participants assessed corneal nerve fiber area as a surrogate endpoint; one studied group showed a statistically significant increase versus placebo, while the other groups did not meet that threshold. Pain improved across groups, and the placebo-corrected pain comparison highlighted in a subgroup was not statistically significant. These are exploratory findings, not proof of a broadly effective or approved treatment.
The studies were limited in size, duration, populations, and endpoints. Changes in surrogate nerve-fiber measurements and selected symptom scores do not establish a treatment benefit, long-term safety, or appropriate use. No result validates the identity, sterility, or suitability of an affiliate supplier’s vial.
Research references
- Safety and efficacy of ARA 290 in sarcoidosis patients with symptoms of small fiber neuropathy: a randomized, double-blind pilot studyMolecular Medicine
- Cibinetide Improves Corneal Nerve Fiber Abundance in Patients With Sarcoidosis-Associated Small Nerve Fiber Loss and Neuropathic PainInvestigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science
- ARA 290, a nonerythropoietic peptide engineered from erythropoietin, improves metabolic control and neuropathic symptoms in patients with type 2 diabetesMolecular Medicine
Calculation boundary
The calculator performs concentration arithmetic only when a user enters a mass and liquid volume. It does not verify identity, formulation, purity, sterility, stability, compatibility, biological-unit equivalence, or whether reconstitution applies to a particular product. Do not convert IU or other biological units to mg without an authoritative, exact-product relationship.